Using Effective Study Techniques




 

Using Effective Study Techniques

  1. Use SQ3R
  2. Use the THIEVES strategy
  3. Highlight important details
  4. Summarize or outline the material
  5. Make flash cards
  6. Make associations
  7. Break things into smaller parts
  8. Make a study sheet

 

  1. Use SQ3R

SQ3R is a review strategy that includes dynamic perusing to help you fathom and begin taking in the material. The technique inspires you to review the material and effectively read so you are more arranged when you read a section or article.

  • Begin with Survey, which intends to look through the section to search for tables, figures, headings, and any bolded words.
  • At that point Question by making every heading into a question.
  • Perused the part while attempting to answer the inquiries you produced using the area headings.
  • Recount the responses to the inquiries verbally and any critical data you recollect from the part.
  • Audit the part to ensure you incorporate all the fundamental thoughts. At that point consider why this is vital.

 

  1. Use the THIEVES strategy

When you are starting to concentrate another section, it will make the data it contains significantly more important and simpler to learn in the event that you see the part utilizing THIEVES.

 

  • Begin with the title. What does the title enlighten you regarding the choice/article/section? What do you definitely think about the subject? What would it be a good idea for you to think about while perusing? This will help you outline your perusing.
  • Move to the presentation. What does the presentation educate you regarding the perusing?
  • Check the headings and subheadings. What do these headings and subheadings enlighten you regarding what you will read? Transform every heading and subheading into a question to manage your perusing.
  • Perused the main sentence of each section. These are for the most part subject sentences and help you consider what the passages will be about.
  • Take a gander at the visuals and vocabulary. This incorporates tables, diagrams, and outlines. All the more essentially, take a gander at the bolded, emphasized, and underlined words, words or passages of an alternate shading, and numerical records.
  • Perused the end of section inquiries. What ideas would it be a good idea for you to know when you wrap up the section? Remember these inquiries as you read.
  • Take a gander at the section synopsis to get a smart thought of what the part is about before going ahead to peruse the part all in all.

 

  1. Highlight important details

Use a highlighter or underline the most important points in the body of the text, so that you can spot them more easily when you review the material. Don’t highlight everything – that defeats the purpose. Instead, only highlight the most important phrases and words.  It also helps to make notes in pencil in the margin in your own words to summarize or comment on important points.

  • You can also read just these portions in order to quickly review the material you have learned while it is still fresh in your memory, and help the main points to sink in.
  • If the textbook belongs to the school, then you can use highlighted sticky notes, or a regular sticky note beside the sentence or paragraph. Jot your notes on a sticky note and paste it beside the paragraph.
  • It’s also a good way to periodically review in this manner to keep the main points of what you have already learned fresh in your mind if you need to remember a large amount of material for a longer period, like for a final examination, for a comprehensive exam in your major, for a graduate oral, or for entry into a profession.

 

  1. Summarize or outline the material

One good way to study is to write the material in your notes and in the textbook in your own words. That way you can think about it in your own terms instead of textbook language. Incorporate your summaries into your notes, if there is a connection. You can also make an outline. Organize it by main ideas and only the most important sub points.

  • If you have enough privacy, it also helps to recite your summaries aloud in order to involve more senses. If you are an aural learner, or learn better when verbalizing it, then this method could help you.
  • When making summaries, use different colors. The brain remembers information more easily when it is associated with color.

 

  1. Make flash cards

This is usually done with index cards. Place a question, term, or idea on one side and have the other side contain the answer. These are convenient because you can carry them around with you and study them when you are waiting for the bus, for class to start, or have a few down moments.

 

  1. Make associations

The best approach to hold data is to attach it to existing data that is now held up in your psyche. Utilizing memory procedures can help you recall troublesome or a lot of data.

  • Exploit your learning style. Consider what you as of now learn and recollect effortlessly – tune verses? Choreography? Pictures? Work that into your review propensities. In case you’re experiencing difficulty retaining an idea, compose an appealing jingle about it (or compose verses to the tune of your main tune); choreograph a delegate move; draw a comic. The sillier and more incredible, the better; a great many people have a tendency to recollect senseless things more than they exhausted things.

 

  • Utilize mental aides (memory helps). Adjust the data is a grouping that is important to you. For instance, in the event that one needs to recollect the notes of the treble clef lines in music, recall the memory helper Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge = E, G, B, D, F. It’s much less demanding to recall a sentence than a progression of arbitrary letters.[18] You can likewise manufacture a memory royal residence or Roman space to remember records like the thirteen unique states in America, in sequential request. On the off chance that the rundown is short, connect the things together utilizing a picture as a part of your psyche.
  • Sort out the data with a mind outline. The final product of mapping ought to be a web-like structure of words and thoughts that are by one means or another related in the author’s psyche.

 

  1. Break things into smaller parts

One way to study is to break things into smaller sections. This helps you learn the information bit by bit instead of trying to understand everything at once. You can group things by topic, keywords, or any other method that makes sense to you. The key is to lessen how much information you learn at one time so you can focus on learning that material before moving on.

 

  1. Make a study sheet

Try to condense the information you will need into one sheet, or two if absolutely necessary. Bring it around with you and look at it whenever you have downtime during the days leading up to the test. Take your notes and the chapters and organize it into related topics and pull out the most important concepts.

  • If you type it up onto the computer, you can get a lot more control over your layout by changing font sizes, margin spaces, or bullet lists. This can help if you are a visual learner.

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